What Is Thorazine Used For
GENERIC NAME: CHLORPROMAZINE - ORAL (klor-PRO-muh-zeen)
BRAND Proper noun(South): Thorazine
Warning | Medication Uses | How To Utilize | Side Effects | Precautions | Drug Interactions | Overdose | Notes | Missed Dose | Storage
Alert: There may be a slightly increased risk of serious, possibly fatal side effects (such as eye failure, fast/irregular heartbeat, pneumonia) when this medication is used by older adults with dementia. This medication is not approved for the treatment of dementia-related behavior problems. Discuss the risks and benefits of this medication, too as other effective and perchance safer treatments for dementia-related behavior problems, with the doctor.
USES: This medication is used to care for certain mental/mood disorders (such as schizophrenia, psychotic disorders, manic phase of bipolar disorder, severe behavioral problems in children). Chlorpromazine helps y'all to think more than conspicuously, feel less nervous, and take part in everyday life. It can reduce aggressive beliefs and the want to injure yourself/others. It may also aid to decrease hallucinations (hearing/seeing things that are not there). Chlorpromazine is a psychiatric medication that belongs to the class of drugs called phenothiazine antipsychotics. It works past helping to restore the balance of certain natural substances in the brain.Chlorpromazine is likewise used to control nausea/vomiting, salvage prolonged hiccups, relieve restlessness/anxiety before surgery, and help treat tetanus.
HOW TO USE: Accept this medication by mouth with or without food, usually 2-4 times daily or as directed by your doctor.Dosage is based on your medical status, age, and response to handling. In children, the dosage is also based on weight. To reduce your adventure of side furnishings, your dr. may direct you lot to start this medication at a depression dose and gradually increase your dose. Follow your md'southward instructions carefully.Have this medication regularly to get the most benefit from it. To help you remember, accept it at the same times each twenty-four hours.Although y'all may notice some medication furnishings soon later starting, for some conditions, it may take several weeks earlier yous get the total do good of this drug.Practice not stop taking this medication without consulting your doctor. Some conditions may become worse when this drug is of a sudden stopped. Too, you may feel symptoms such every bit upset breadbasket, nausea, airsickness, dizziness, and shakiness. To forestall these symptoms while you are stopping treatment with this drug, your doctor may reduce your dose gradually. Consult your doctor or chemist for more details. Report any new or worsening symptoms immediately.Tell your doctor if your status does not ameliorate or if it worsens.
SIDE EFFECTS: Drowsiness, dizziness, dry mouth, blurred vision, tiredness, nausea, constipation, weight gain, and problem sleeping may occur. If whatever of these effects persist or worsen, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly.To reduce the risk of dizziness and lightheadedness, go upwards slowly when rising from a sitting or lying position.This drug may crusade musculus/nervous organization problems (extrapyramidal symptoms-EPS). Your physician may prescribe some other medication to decrease these side effects. Tell your doctor immediately if you lot find any of the post-obit side effects: feelings of anxiety/agitation/jitteriness, drooling/trouble swallowing, restlessness/constant demand to move, shaking (tremor), shuffling walk, strong muscles, severe muscle spasms/cramping (such as twisting neck, arching dorsum, eyes rolling up), mask-like expression of the face.Remember that your physician has prescribed this medication because he or she has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the take chances of side effects. Many people using this medication do non take serious side effects.Tell your md immediately if any of these unlikely simply serious side effects occur: difficulty urinating, sunburn-like rash (sunday sensitivity), decreased cough reflex, swelling of the feet/ankles, butterfly-shaped rash on nose and cheeks, joint/muscle hurting, peel discoloration, eye/vision changes, feeling unusually cold or hot.Infrequently, this medication may cause face/muscle twitching and uncontrollable movements (tardive dyskinesia). In some cases, this condition may be permanent. Tell your doctor immediately if you develop whatever uncontrollable movements such as lip smacking, mouth puckering, tongue thrusting, chewing, or unusual arm/leg movements.In rare cases, chlorpromazine may increase your level of a sure chemical made by the body (prolactin). For females, this increase in prolactin may result in unwanted breast milk, missed/stopped periods, or difficulty becoming pregnant. For males, it may result in decreased sexual power, inability to produce sperm, or enlarged breasts. If yous develop any of these symptoms, tell your md immediately.Rarely, males may accept a painful or prolonged erection lasting iv or more than hours. If this occurs, cease using this drug and seek immediate medical attending, or permanent bug could occur.Tell your doctor immediately if whatever of these rare simply serious side furnishings occur: signs of liver bug (such as yellowing eyes/peel, night urine, persistent nausea, vomiting, breadbasket/intestinal pain), signs of infection (such as fever, persistent sore throat), easy bruising/bleeding, signs of anemia (such as severe tiredness, fast breathing, pale skin, fast heartbeat), mental/mood changes (such every bit worsening psychosis, unresponsive/catatonic state).Seek immediate medical attention if whatever of these rare but serious side effects occur: severe dizziness, fainting, slowed breathing, chest pain, seizures.This medication may rarely crusade a very serious condition called neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS). Get medical help right abroad if y'all have any of the following symptoms: fever, muscle stiffness/pain/tenderness/weakness, severe tiredness, astringent confusion, sweating, fast/irregular heartbeat, dark urine, change in the corporeality of urine.A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, seek immediate medical attention if you lot notice whatever symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (particularly of the face/tongue/throat), astringent dizziness, problem animate.This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you find other furnishings not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.In the US -Call your doc for medical advice well-nigh side effects. Yous may report side furnishings to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.In Canada - Call your dr. for medical advice virtually side effects. Y'all may written report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.
SLIDESHOW
See SlideshowPRECAUTIONS: Run into also Warning section.Earlier taking chlorpromazine, tell your doctor or pharmacist if y'all are allergic to it; or to other phenothiazine drugs (such every bit perphenazine, thioridazine); or if you take any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more than details.This medication should not be used in people who are intoxicated with alcohol/narcotics/other drugs that cause drowsiness/slowed animate.Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: liver bug, kidney problems, heart problems (such as mitral valve insufficiency, abnormal heart rhythm), low blood pressure, blockage of the intestines, glaucoma, seizures, enlarged prostate, breathing issues (such as astringent asthma, emphysema, lung infections), claret disorders (such as bone marrow depression, low carmine/white/platelet blood cell counts), low levels of calcium in the blood, loss of also much body water (aridity), breast cancer, brain disorder/tumor/injury, exposure to organophosphate insecticides, pheochromocytoma, drug/alcohol/substance abuse, Parkinson'southward affliction.Chlorpromazine may cause a condition that affects the heart rhythm (QT prolongation). QT prolongation tin can infrequently effect in serious (rarely fatal) fast/irregular heartbeat and other symptoms (such as severe dizziness, fainting) that need medical attention right away.The risk of QT prolongation may be increased if yous accept certain medical weather or are taking other drugs that may cause QT prolongation. Before using chlorpromazine, tell your medico or pharmacist of all the drugs you take and if you have any of the following weather condition: sure heart problems (centre failure, deadening heartbeat, QT prolongation in the EKG), family history of certain heart problems (QT prolongation in the EKG, sudden cardiac death).Low levels of potassium or magnesium in the blood may too increase your chance of QT prolongation. This risk may increase if you apply certain drugs (such as diuretics/"h2o pills") or if you take conditions such as severe sweating, diarrhea, or vomiting. Talk to your doctor most using chlorpromazine safely.This drug may make you silly or drowsy or cause blurred vision. Do not bulldoze, employ machinery, or do any activity that requires alacrity or clear vision until you are certain you can perform such activities safely. Avoid alcoholic beverages.Before having surgery or imaging procedures (such equally certain X-rays, CT scans) requiring the employ of contrast dye (such as metrizamide), tell your doctor or dentist that you are using this medication and near all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products).This medication may make y'all more than sensitive to the dominicus. Avoid prolonged sun exposure, tanning booths, and sunlamps. Employ a sunscreen and wear protective clothing when outdoors.This medication may decrease your ability to sweat, making you more probable to get heat stroke. Avert activities that may cause you to overheat (such as doing strenuous work/practise in hot weather condition, using hot tubs). When the weather is hot, drink plenty of fluids and dress lightly. If you lot get overheated, promptly seek cooler shelter and stop exercising. Seek immediate medical attention if you lot develop a fever, mental/mood changes, headache, or dizziness.Children with acute illnesses (such as a viral infection, dehydration) are at increased take chances for serious muscle issues during chlorpromazine treatment. Consult the dr. for more details.Older adults may exist more sensitive to the side effects of this drug, especially dizziness, drowsiness, uncontrollable movements, and anticholinergic effects (such every bit constipation, difficulty urinating, and blurred vision), and QT prolongation (encounter higher up).During pregnancy, this medication should be used only when conspicuously needed. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor. Do non stop taking this medication unless directed past your doctor. Avoid use of chlorpromazine virtually the due date because it may cause low claret force per unit area in the mother. Babies born to mothers who accept used this medication during pregnancy may rarely have liver problems with symptoms including yellowing of the eyes/skin or nighttime urine. If you lot notice liver problems in your infant, tell the md right away. When this drug is used during the last 3 months of pregnancy, babies built-in to these mothers may infrequently develop symptoms including muscle stiffness or shakiness, drowsiness, feeding/breathing difficulties, or constant crying. If you detect any of these symptoms in your newborn anytime during their commencement month, tell the doctor right abroad.This medication passes into chest milk and may take undesirable effects on a nursing infant. Consult your doctor earlier breast-feeding.
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DRUG INTERACTIONS: Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your adventure for serious side effects. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Go along a listing of all the products you use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and share it with your dr. and pharmacist. Do non outset, end, or change the dosage of whatsoever medicines without your dr.'due south approval.Some products that may collaborate with this drug include: alpha blockers (such as prazosin), anticholinergic/antispasmodic drugs (such equally atropine, dicyclomine, scopolamine), drugs that increase the amount of dopamine in your torso (such as cabergoline, levodopa, pergolide, ropinirole), lithium, guanethidine, warfarin.Other medications can affect the removal of chlorpromazine from your body, which may touch on how chlorpromazine works. Examples include pindolol, propranolol, drugs to treat seizures (such equally carbamazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin), amongst others.Many drugs besides chlorpromazine may affect the heart rhythm (QT prolongation), including amiodarone, dofetilide, pimozide, procainamide, quinidine, sotalol, macrolide antibiotics (such as erythromycin), among others. Therefore, before using chlorpromazine, report all medications you are currently using to your doc or chemist.Tell your medico or chemist if you are taking other products that cause drowsiness or may slow your breathing including alcohol, antihistamines (such every bit cetirizine, diphenhydramine), drugs for slumber or anxiety (such as alprazolam, diazepam, zolpidem), muscle relaxants, and narcotic hurting relievers (such every bit codeine).Bank check the labels on all your medicines (such every bit allergy or cough-and-cold products) because they may contain ingredients that cause drowsiness. Ask your pharmacist about using those products safely.Also report the use of drugs that might increment seizure risk when combined with chlorpromazine, such every bit isoniazid (INH), theophylline, tramadol, or tricyclic antidepressants (such equally amitriptyline), among others. Consult your doc or chemist for details.This medication may interfere with certain laboratory tests (including sure pregnancy tests, phenylketonuria tests), possibly causing imitation test results. Make sure laboratory personnel and all your doctors know yous use this drug.
OVERDOSE: If overdose is suspected, contact a poisonous substance command center or emergency room immediately. U.s. residents tin phone call their local poison control center at one-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center. Symptoms of overdose may include: astringent drowsiness/deep sleep, loss of consciousness, agitation, restlessness, seizures, irregular heartbeat.
NOTES: Do not share this medication with others.Laboratory and/or medical tests (such equally liver tests, blood counts, center exams) should be performed periodically to monitor your progress or cheque for side effects. Consult your physician for more details.Keep all medical and laboratory appointments.
QUESTION
See ReplyMISSED DOSE: If yous miss a dose, take information technology as soon as you remember. If it is almost the fourth dimension of the next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your usual dosing schedule. Practice not double the dose to take hold of upwards.
STORAGE: Store at room temperature between 68-77 degrees F (xx-25 degrees C) away from light and moisture. Brief storage between 59-86 degrees F (15-30 degrees C) is permitted. Exercise not shop in the bathroom. Keep all medicines away from children and pets.Do not affluent medications downward the toilet or pour them into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste product disposal company for more details virtually how to safely discard your product.
Information final revised Feb 2014. Copyright(c) 2014 Commencement Databank, Inc.
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What Is Thorazine Used For,
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